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Two finite sets have N and M elements. The number of elements in the power set of first set is 48 more than the total number of elements in power set of the second test. Then the value of M and N are

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Two finite sets have N and M elements. The number of elements in the power set of first set is 48 more than the total number of elements in power set of the second test. Then the value of M and N are

A
7, 6
B
6, 4
C
7, 4
D
6, 3
Answer:

The correct option is B. 6, 4

Note
Let A and B be two sets having m and n numbers of elements respectively Number of subsets of A = 2m Number of subsets of B = 2n Now, according to question 2m – 2n = 48 ⇒ 2n(2m – n – 1) = 24(22 – 1) So, n = 4 and m – n = 2 ⇒ m – 4 = 2 ⇒ m = 2 + 4 ⇒ m = 6

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